Lines that go east-west but measure north and south of the Equator are lines of what?

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Study for the Earth Science Standards of Learning Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, with hints and explanations for each question. Prepare for your exam efficiently!

Multiple Choice

Lines that go east-west but measure north and south of the Equator are lines of what?

Explanation:
Latitude describes positions north or south of the Equator, and these lines run east-west around the globe. They are called parallels, and they sit at constant north-south coordinates. The 0° line is the Equator itself, with latitude increasing to 90° at each pole. This is why lines that go east-west but measure how far north or south you are are lines of latitude. Longitudes, by contrast, run north-south and measure east-west position, with the Prime Meridian and the International Date Line as key reference lines. The Equator is simply the 0° latitude line, not the type of line.

Latitude describes positions north or south of the Equator, and these lines run east-west around the globe. They are called parallels, and they sit at constant north-south coordinates. The 0° line is the Equator itself, with latitude increasing to 90° at each pole. This is why lines that go east-west but measure how far north or south you are are lines of latitude.

Longitudes, by contrast, run north-south and measure east-west position, with the Prime Meridian and the International Date Line as key reference lines. The Equator is simply the 0° latitude line, not the type of line.

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