Which type of variable is the result of manipulating the independent variable?

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Study for the Earth Science Standards of Learning Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, with hints and explanations for each question. Prepare for your exam efficiently!

Multiple Choice

Which type of variable is the result of manipulating the independent variable?

Explanation:
The change you make on purpose is the independent variable, and the outcome you observe as a result is the dependent variable. In an experiment, you manipulate the independent variable to see how it affects the dependent variable, which is what you measure. For example, if you test how sunlight affects plant growth, sunlight is the independent variable and plant growth is the dependent variable. Controls and constants are factors kept the same to ensure a fair test, not the observed result.

The change you make on purpose is the independent variable, and the outcome you observe as a result is the dependent variable. In an experiment, you manipulate the independent variable to see how it affects the dependent variable, which is what you measure. For example, if you test how sunlight affects plant growth, sunlight is the independent variable and plant growth is the dependent variable. Controls and constants are factors kept the same to ensure a fair test, not the observed result.

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